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The Princess and the Pea


Once upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess; but she would have to be a real princess. He travelled all over the world to find one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. There were princesses enough, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones. There was always something about them that was not as it should be. So he came home again and was sad, for he would have liked very much to have a real princess.
     One evening a terrible storm came on; there was thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down in torrents. Suddenly a knocking was heard at the city gate, and the old king went to open it.
     It was a princess standing out there in front of the gate. But, good gracious! what a sight the rain and the wind had made her look. The water ran down from her hair and clothes; it ran down into the toes of her shoes and out again at the heels. And yet she said that she was a real princess.
     Well, we'll soon find out, thought the old queen. But she said nothing, went into the bed-room, took all the bedding off the bedstead, and laid a pea on the bottom; then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eider-down beds on top of the mattresses.
     On this the princess had to lie all night. In the morning she was asked how she had slept.
     "Oh, very badly!" said she. "I have scarcely closed my eyes all night. Heaven only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It's horrible!"
     Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down beds.
     Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive as that.
     So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess; and the pea was put in the museum, where it may still be seen, if no one has stolen it.
     There, that is a true story.

Vocabulary
Once upon a time: Érase una vez
Marry: Casarse
Princess: Princesa
Nowhere: Ninguna Parte
Enough: Suficiente
Always: Siempre
Real: Verdadera/o
Storm: Tormenta
Thunder: Trueno
Lightning: Relámpago
To Pour down: Llover a cantaros
Suddenly: de repente
Knocking: Llamar a la puerta
Gate: Compuerta
Good Gracious: Dios mío
What a sight: Que pinta
To run down: caer a chorros
Toes: Dedos de los pies
Heels: Talones
To find out: Averiguar
Bed-room: Habitación
Bedding: Mantas
Bedstead: Marco de la cama
Laid: Puso
Eider-down: Con edredones
Pea: Guisante
Mattress: Colchón
Lie: Tumbarse
Scarcely: Apenas
Nobody: Nadie
Prince: Príncipe
Stolen: Robado

 

Wolf and Lamb

 

A lamb was grazing with a flock of sheep one day. She soon found some sweet grass at the edge of the field. Farther and farther she went, away from the others.

She was enjoying herself so much that she did not notice a wolf coming nearer to her. However, when it pounced on her, she was quick to start pleading, "Please, please don't eat me yet. My stomach is full of grass. If you wait a while, I will taste much better."

The wolf thought that was a good idea, so he sat down and waited. After a while, the lamb said, "If you allow me to dance, the grass in my stomach will be digested faster." Again the wolf agreed.

While the lamb was dancing, she had a new idea. She said, "Please take the bell from around my neck. If you ring it as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster."

The wolf took the bell and rang it as hard as he could. The shepherd heard the bell ringing and quickly sent his dogs to find the missing lamb. The barking dogs frightened the wolf away and saved the lamb's life.

Moral of the Story: The gentle and weak can sometimes be cleverer than the fierce and strong.

Vocabulary
Lamb: Cordero
Sheep: Ovejas
Field: Campo
Farther and farther: Lejos y más lejos
Grazing: Pastoreando
Wolf: Lobo
Pounced: Se abalanzo
Pleading: Suplicando
Taste: Saber
After a while: Después de un rato
Digested: Digerido
Bell: Campana
Shepherd: Pastor
Missing: Perdido/a
Barking: Ladrando
Frightened: Asustado
Life: Vida

 

Fox and Grapes

 

It was a sunny day and fox was walking across the fields. Soon he came to a vineyard. As he came nearer, he could see some bunches of juicy grapes.

The fox looked carefully around them. He had to make sure that he was safe from the hunters. He decided to steal some before anyone came along.

He jumped upwards but he could not reach the grapes. He jumped again as high as he could. He still could not reach them. The grapes were just too high for him!

He was not ready to give up. He backed off, took some running steps and leapt into the air towards the grapes. Again he failed to reach them.

It was getting dark, and he was getting angry. His legs hurt with all that running and jumping. At last he stopped trying.

As he walked away, he said to himself, "I don't really want those grapes. I'm sure they are too sour to eat."

Moral of the Story: Sometimes when we cannot get what we want, we pretend that it is not worth having.

Vocabulary
Sunny: Soleado
Fox: Zorro
Bunches: Racimos
Fields: Campos
Vineyard: Viña
Soon: Pronto
Safe: Seguro
Hunters: Cazadores
Steal: Robar
Jumped: Salto
Upwards: Hacia arriba
Grapes: Uvas
Too: Bastante
To Give up: Rendirse
Backed off: Echó hacia atrás
Leapt: Saltó
Getting dark: Haciéndose oscuro
Getting angry: Enfadándose
Himself: Así mismo
Sour: Amargo

 

 

Ant and Dove

 

One hot day, an ant was searching for some water. After walking around for some time, she came to a spring.

To reach the spring, she had to climb up a blade of grass. While making her way up, she slipped and fell into the water.

She could have drowned if a dove up a nearby tree had not seen her. Seeing that the ant was in trouble, the dove quickly plucked off a leaf and dropped it into the water near the struggling ant. The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up there. Soon it carried her safely to dry ground.

Just at that time, a hunter nearby was throwing out his net towards the dove, hoping to trap it.

Guessing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bit him on the heel. Feeling the pain, the hunter dropped his net. The dove was quick to fly away to safety.

Moral of the Story: One good turn deserves another.

Vocabulary
Hot: Caliente
Ant: Hormiga
Searching: Buscando
Spring: Manantial
Climb up: Trepar
Blade: Hoja
Slipped: Resbalo
Fell: Cayo
Into: Dentro
Have drowned: haberse ahogado
Dove: Paloma
In trouble: En apuros
Plucked: Arranco
Leaf: Hoja
Dropped: Dejo caer
Struggling: Luchando
Carried: Acarreo
Dry: seco
Ground: Suelo
Hunter: Cazador
Throwing out: Arrojando
Towards: Hacia
Guessing:Imaginando, adivinando
Bit: Mordio
Pain: Dolor
Fly away: Alejarse volando

 

 

Hare and Tortoise

 

The tortoise, upset by the hare's manner, said, "Let's have a race and see who is faster."

The hare laughed and said, "You must be joking! But all right, we'll see who reaches the other side of the hill first." Off he ran, leaving the tortoise far behind.

After a while, the hare stopped to wait for the tortoise to come long. He waited and waited till he felt sleepy. "I might as well take a nap," he thought. "Even if she catches up with me, I can easily win the race." So he lay down under a shady tree and closed his eyes.

When the tortoise passed the sleeping hare, she walked on slowly but steadily. By the time the hare woke up, the tortoise was near the finishing line. He ran as fast as he could, but he could not catch up with the tortoise.

Moral of the Story: Slow and steady can win the race.

Vocabulary
Hare: Liebre
Tortoise: Tortuga
To make fun of: Burlarse de
To never get far: Nunca llegar lejos
Upset: Enfadado
Race: Carrera
To reach: Alcanzar
Who: Quién
Laughed: Se rió
Jocking: Bromeando
Hill: Colina
Till: Hasta
Sleepy: Con sueño
Nap: Siesta
To catch up with: Alcanzar
Shady: Con sombra
Sleeping: Durmiendo
woke up: Se despertó